Budapest University of Technology and Economics
Categories: Budapest | Universities and colleges in Hungary
| Budapest University of Technology and Economics | |
| Hungarian | Budapesti Műszaki és Gazdaságtudományi Egyetem (BME) |
| Further languages | German: Technische und Wirtschaftswissenschaftliche Universität Budapest French: Université des Sciences Techniques et Economiques de Budapest Russian: Будапештский университет технологии и экономики |
| Established | 1782 |
| School type | Public University |
| Rector | Prof. Dr. Molnár Károly |
| Location | Budapest, Hungary (EU) |
| Address | H-1111 Budapest, Műegyetem rkp. 3-9. |
| Students | 24,000 total (2005) |
| Membership | EUA, CESAEER, IAU, Santander Group, DRC, SEFI, AUF, ISEP, IAESTE, NEPTUNE, Athens Network |
| Homepage | http://www.bme.hu/en/ |
The Budapest University of Technology and Economics (in Hungarian, Budapesti Műszaki és Gazdaságtudományi Egyetem or in short Műegyetem) is the most significant University of Technology in Hungary.
Contents |
History
The legal predecessor of the university was founded in 1782 by Emperor Joseph II, named Institutum Geometrico-Hydrotechnicum (Institute of Engineering). Count István Széchenyi played a considerable role in industrialization as well as the launch of engineering training in Hungary.
It was reorganized in 1871 as Royal Joseph Technical University and was elevated to equal rank with other universities in the country. It received its current site near Gellért tér (next to the Art Nouveau Hotel Gellért) in 1910.
It was reorganized in 1934 as Palatine Joseph University of Technology and Economics and it played a dominant role in the interwar industrialization process besides engineer and economist training in Hungary.
The university was restructured again in the postwar period. The 1956 Hungarian Revolution was partly launched by students of the Technical University, followed by many professors. The two technical universities seated in Budapest were merged in 1967 to form the Technical University of Budapest with six faculties. An up-to-date pool of machinery and instrumentation has been provided by support from Hungary and abroad.
Famous students
Among its Nobel Prize winner students are the inventor of holography Dennis Gabor, the chemist George Oláh and the physicist Eugene Wigner. Many other students of the university have become world-famous, including Tódor Kármán, Kálmán Kandó, Dénes Mihály, Károly Kós and Leó Szilárd.
Present
In May 2000 the university had 1024 regular professors (more than 50% of whom had scientific qualifications). 34 professors/researchers of the university are members of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences.
Training courses are provided in five languages: Hungarian, English, German, French and Russian. The credit system was introduced in 1995.
Today it has eight faculties:
- Architecture
- Civil Engineering
- Economic and Social Sciences
- Mechanical Engineering
- Transportation Engineering
- Natural Sciences
- Chemical Engineering
- Electrical Engineering and Informatics
External links
- Detailed history in English and in Hungarian
- Photo
- Photo, with view to the Gellért hillhu:Budapesti Műszaki és Gazdaságtudományi Egyetem
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