Bundesnachrichtendienst
Categories: Germany-related stubs | German intelligence agencies
The Bundesnachrichtendienst (Federal Intelligence Service, BND) is the foreign intelligence agency of the German government, with roles roughly equivalent to the CIA, the NSA, and to the counterintelligence branch of the FBI. It is headquartered in Pullach near Munich, and in Berlin. The domestic secret service counterpart of the BND is the Verfassungsschutz.
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Structure of the BND
The Bundesnachrichtendienst is divided in 8 branches, with different operational intelligence tasks.
- Operative Aufklärung / Human Intelligence
- Technische Aufklärung / Signals Intelligence
- Auswertung / Analysis
- Steuerung und zentrale Dienstleistung / Administration
- Organisierte Kriminalität & Internationaler Terrorismus / Organized Crime & International Terrorism
- Technische Unterstützung / Technical Support
- Schule des BND / BND School
- Sicherheit / Security & Defense
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Presidents of the BND
The head of the Bundesnachrichtendienst is the President. The following persons hold this office since 1956:
- 1956 - 1968: Reinhard Gehlen
- 1968 - 1978: Gerhard Wessel
- 1979 - 1983: Dr. Klaus Kinkel
- 1983 - 1985: Eberhard Blum
- 1985 August: Heribert Hellenbroich
- 1985 - 1990: Hans-Georg Wieck
- 1990 - 1996: Konrad Porzner
- 1996 - 1998: Hansjörg Geiger
- 1998 - today: Dr. August Hanning
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External links and publications
- Official website
- book: Norbert Juretzko: bedingt dienstbereit, 2004, ISBN 3550076053, insider report escaped censoring.