County Armagh

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County Armagh
Contae Ard Mhacha
Image:Armaghcrest.png
Map
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Area: 1,254 km²
County Town: Armagh
Population: 141,000 (estimate)
Province: Ulster

County Armagh (Contae Ard Mhacha in Irish) is a county in Ulster, Ireland. It is one of six counties that remain under British jurisdiction as part of Northern Ireland. County Armagh is known by some as the Orchard of Ireland because the land is so fertile for apple-growing. Its main town is Armagh, in the middle of the county, although Lurgan at the extreme north-east has a larger population.

The county borders Lough Neagh to the north, County Down (Northern Ireland) to the east, County Louth (Republic of Ireland) to the south and County Tyrone (NI) and County Monaghan (ROI) to the west.

The southern part of Armagh (South Armagh) is the most militarised region in Western Europe due to the history of "the Troubles". The region has been a stronghold of support for the IRA, earning it the nickname 'Bandit Country'. South Armagh is predominately nationalist, with most of the population being opposed to any form of British presence, especially that of a military nature.

Geography

The river Blackwater runs along the border with County Tyrone. The River Bann enters Lough Neagh in the north, flowing though the north-east of the county.

Mountains in Armagh include Slieve Guillion, Carrigatuke and Camlough Mountain.

There are also a number of islands in the county's section of Lough Neagh: Coney Island, Coney Island Flat, Croaghan Flat, Derrywarragh Island, Padian, Phil Roe's Flat and The Shallow Flat.

Administration

County Armagh is divided for administrative purposes between three district councils: Armagh City and District Council, most of Craigavon Borough Council, and approximately the western third of Newry and Mourne.

See also


Image:St Patrick's saltire.png Counties of Ireland Image:Flag of provinces (Ireland).png
Connacht: Galway (~City) | Leitrim | Mayo | Roscommon | Sligo
Munster: Clare | Cork (~City) | Kerry | Limerick (~City) | Tipperary (North~; South~) | Waterford (~City)
Leinster: Carlow | Dublin (~CityDun Laoghaire-RathdownFingalSouth~) | Kildare | Kilkenny | Laois | Longford | Louth | Meath | Offaly | Westmeath | Wexford | Wicklow
Ulster: Antrim * | Armagh * | Cavan | Donegal | Down * | Fermanagh * | Londonderry * | Monaghan | Tyrone *

* denotes counties in Northern Ireland (others are in the Republic of Ireland); italics denotes non-administrative counties; (parentheses) denotes non-traditional counties
de:Armagh (County)

es:Condado de Armagh fr:Comté d'Armagh ga:Contae Ard Mhacha nl:County Armagh no:Armagh (grevskap)