List of Canadian flags
This is a list of flags used in Canada.
Contents |
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National Flag
| Flag | Date | Use | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| Image:Canada flag large.png | 1965 - present | National Flag of Canada | base red flag with a white square in its centre, featuring a red stylized 11-pointed maple leaf |
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Provinces and Territories
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Provinces
| Flag | Date | Use | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| Image:Ns-flag-thb.png | Flag of Nova Scotia | A banner of the Coat of Arms of Nova Scotia, a blue saltire on a white field defaced with an inescutcheon bearing the Arms of Scotland. | |
| Image:Nb-flag-thb.png | 1965 - present | Flag of New Brunswick | A banner of the Coat of Arms of New Brunswick, top one third, a gold lion representing ties to Brunswick-Lüneburg and England, and the bottom two thirds, a Spanish galley representing the province's ship building industry. |
| Image:Quebec flag.png | 1948 | Flag of Quebec (the Fleurdelisé) | A white cross on a blue field, with a fleurs-de-lis in each quadrant formed by the cross. |
| Image:Flagofontario.png | 1965 | Flag of Ontario | A Red Ensign defaced with the Coat of Arms of Ontario. |
| Image:Manitoba flag.png | 1965 - present | Flag of Manitoba | A Red Ensign defaced with the Coat of Arms of Manitoba |
| Image:BCFlag.png | 1960 - present | Flag of British Columbia | A banner of the Coat of Arms of British Columbia, a Union Jack defaced by a crown, with wavy white and blue lines symbolising the Pacific Ocean. |
| Image:Ca-pe.png | Flag of Prince Edward Island | A banner of the Coat of Arms of Prince Edward Island, the upper third features the heraldic lion of England, as shown on the banner of HRH Prince Edward Augustus, Duke of Kent for whom the island is named; the bottom two thirds features 3 small oaks, representing the counties in the province, under the protection of a larger oak representing the UK. | |
| Image:Saskflag-thb.png | 1969 | Flag of Saskatchewan | Green upper half, with the Coat of Arms of Saskatchewan, yellow lower half, with western red lily, the provincial floral emblem overlapping both parts |
| Image:Alberta flag.png | 1968 - present | Flag of Alberta | The Coat of Arms of Alberta on a blue field |
| Image:Newfoundlandflag.png | 1980 - present | Flag of Newfoundland and Labrador | Blue triangles symbolise the Union Jack, the red triangles symbolise the two parts of the province, and the gold arrow symbolises a "brighter future" |
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Territories
| Flag | Date | Use | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| Image:NWT flag.png | Flag of the Northwest Territories | A blue field on which is a Canadian pale (a white stripe taking up half the width of the flag), with at the centre, the shield from the Coat of Arms of the Northwest Territories. | |
| Image:Yukon flag.png | Flag of Yukon Territory | A green, white, and blue tricolour with at the centre, the Coat of Arms of Yukon Territory above a wreath of fireweed, the territorial flower. | |
| Image:Nunavut flag.png | 1999 | Flag of Nunavut | A yellow and white background with red inukshuk and a blue star, which represents both the Niqirtsuituq, the North Star, and the leadership of elders in the community |
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Royal and vice-regal
| Flag | Date | Use | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| Image:Queen-Canada-Flag.png | Royal Standard used by the Queen Elizabeth II in Canada | A banner of the Royal Arms of Canada defaced with the Queen's Royal Cypher: a blue disk with the initial "E", crowned, all within a wreath of roses, all gold-coloured | |
| Image:Flag of the Governor General of Canada.png | 1981 | Flag of the Governor General of Canada | A crown lion holding a red maple leaf, on a blue field. |
| Image:L-G-Nova Scotia.PNG | Flag of the Lieutenant-Governor of Nova Scotia | The Union Flag defaced with the Coat of Arms of Nova Scotia, surrounded by a chain of green maple leafs. | |
| Image:L-G-New Brunswick.PNG | Flag of the Lieutenant-Governor of New Brunswick | The coat of Arms of New Brunswick, crowned, on a blue field, surrounded by golden maple leafs | |
| Image:L-G-Quebec.PNG | Flag of the Lieutenant-governor of Quebec | The Coat of Arms of Quebec, crowned, within a white circle on a blue field. | |
| Image:L-G-Ontario.PNG | Flag of the Lieutenant-Governor of Ontario | The Coat of Arms of Ontario, crowned, on a blue field, surrounded by golden maple leafs. | |
| Image:L-G-Manitoba.PNG | Flag of the Lieutenant-Governor of Manitoba | The Coat of Arms of Manitoba, crowned, on a blue field, surrounded by golden maple leafs. | |
| Image:L-G-British Columbia.png | Flag of the Lieutenant-Governor of British Columbia | The Coat of Arms of British Columbia, crowned, on a blue field, surrounded by golden maple leafs | |
| Image:L-G-PEI.PNG | Flag of the Lieutenant-Governor of Prince Edward Island | The Coat of Arms of Prince Edward Island, crowned, on a blue field, surrounded by golden maple leafs | |
| Image:L-G-Saskatchewan.PNG | Flag of the Lieutenant-Governor of Saskatchewan | The Coat of Arms of Saskatchewan, crowned, on a blue field, surrounded by golden maple leafs. | |
| Image:L-G-Alberta.png | Flag of the Lieutenant-Governor of Alberta | The Coat of Arms of Alberta, crowned on a blue field, surrounded by golden maple leafs. | |
| Image:L-G-NF&L.PNG | Flag of the Lieutenant-Governor of Newfoundland and Labrador | The Coat of Arms of Newfoundland and Labrador, crowned, on a blue field, surrounded by golden maple leafs. |
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City Flags
| Flag | Date | Use | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| Image:Edmontonflag.jpg | Flag of Edmonton | A white square on a blue field, with the City's Coat of Arms | |
| Image:Halifaxrmflag.gif | Flag of Halifax, Nova Scotia | A yellow saltire ona blue field, with two yellow ships in each cross section. | |
| Image:MontrealFlag.gif | 1939 | Flag of Montreal | A red cross on a white background with four floral emblems representing the ethinic background of the city: the fleur de lys representing France; a Lancastrian rose for England; a thistle for Scotland; and a shamrock for Ireland. |
| Image:Ottawa flag.png | 2000 | Flag of Ottawa | An "O" design, exhibiting a highly stylised maple leaf, on a blue and green background, representing the rivers and green space in the city |
| Image:Drapeau.gif | Flag of Quebec City | A yellow ship on a blue field | |
| Image:Torontocityflag.png | 1999 | Flag of Toronto | A representation of Toronto City Hall, with a red maple leaf at the base. |
| Image:Vancouvercityflag.png | 1983 | Flag of Vancouver | A banner of the Coat of Arms of Vancouver |
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Military
| Flag | Date | Use | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| Image:Canada JS Flag.png | Joint service flag of the Canadian Armed Forces | A Canadian White Ensign, defaced with the Joint Service Badge. | |
| Image:Canada Navy Jack.png | Canadian Navy Jack, used by ships bearing the prefix, HMCS | A Canadain White Ensign, defaced with the Badge of the Canadian Forces Maritime Command | |
| Image:Canada Army Flag.png | Flag of the Canadian Forces Land Force Command | A Canadian White Ensign defaced with the Badge of the Canadian Forces Land Force Command. | |
| Image:Canadian Air Command flag.svg | Flag of the Canadian Forces Air Command | A Canadian Blue Ensign defaced with the badge of the Canadian Forces Air Command. |
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Historical Flags
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National Flags
| Flag | Date | Use | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| Image:Canadian Red Ensign.png | 1922 | Canadian Red Ensign, used as the National Flag of Canada from 1922 until 1965 | Red Ensign defaced with the Royal Arms of Canada |
| Image:Ca-1868.png | 1868 | Used as the National Flag of Canada from 1868 until 1922 | Red Ensign defaced with the arms of the four original provinces of Canada |
| Image:Uk flag large.png | 1801 | Canada's de jure flag until 1965, known as the Royal Union Flag | The Union Jack, the national flag of the United Kingdom from 1801 |
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Vice-Regal Flags
| Flag | Date | Use | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| Image:GG Canada 1931.GIF | 1931 - 1981 | Flag of the Governor General | A lion standing on a crown, with the name "Canada" below |
| Image:GG Canada 1921.gif | 1921 - 1931 | Flag of the Governor General | A Union Flag defaced with the Coat of Arms of Canada |
| Image:GG Canada 1901.gif | 1901 - 1921 | Flag of the Governor General | A Union Flag defaced with the arms of the four original provinces of Canada |
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Others
| Flag | Date | Use | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| Image:Nfldflag tri.png | 1840-1931 | Historical Flag of Newfoundland | A green, white and pink tricolour |
| Image:Labrador flag.png | 1974 | Labrador flag | A white, olive-green, and blue tricolour with spruce twig in the white section |
| Image:Acadia flag.png | 1884 | Acadian cultural flag | A blue, white and red (French) tricolour with golden star in the blue section |
| Image:Franco-Terreneuviens.jpg | 1986 | Flag of the Fédération des Francophones de Terre-Neuve et du Labrador | Three unequal panels of blue, white, and red, with two yellow sails set on the line between the white and red panels. The sail on top is charged with a spruce twig, while the bottom sail is charged with a pitcher flower. |
| Image:Franco-Ontario Flag.jpg | 1975 | Flag of the Ontario French-speaking community | Two vertical bands of different colours. The first band is mid green and has a white lily in the middle of the band. The second band is white and has a mid green trillium in the middle of the band. |
| Image:Pearson Pennant.png | 1965 | Proposed Flag for Canada, known as the Pearson Pennant | A blue field with a white square containing a three leaf maple |
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See also
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External links
| List of Canadian flags | Image:Flag of Canada.svg | |
|---|---|---|
| National: | Canada – Royal Standard – Governor General – Red Ensign | |
| Provinces: | Alberta – British Columbia – Manitoba – New Brunswick – Newfoundland and Labrador – Nova Scotia – Ontario – Prince Edward Island – Quebec – Saskatchewan | |
| Territories: | Northwest Territories – Nunavut – Yukon Territory | |
| Cities: | Montreal – Ottawa – Toronto – Winnipeg | |
| | |
|---|---|
| List of national flags | List of non-sovereign nation flags | List of flags | |
| Visual: Number of colours | Color | Design | British ensigns | |
| Countries: Australia | Austria | Barbados | Belgium | Brazil | Canada | China | Germany | Greece | India | Ireland | Italy | Jamaica | New Zealand | Pakistan | Poland | Russia | Scotland | South Africa | Spain | Switzerland | U.K. | U.S. | |